Quantum TC-L53FN-AR Betriebsanweisung Seite 54

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Seitenansicht 53
Chapter 4 Theory
Data Integrity
40 LTO-5 Tape Drive User’s Guide
one common symbol between them. The two levels are called C1 and
C2.
C1 ECC
As data is written to memory from the data processing unit, the DMA/
ECC interface generates C1 ECC bytes and writes them to memory.
As data is written to tape, the C1 ECC is checked and an interrupt
generated if there is an error. The C1 ECC read from memory is the ECC
that is written to tape.
When data is read from tape and stored into memory, C1 ECC is checked
and:
If the C1 ECC is good, the “Valid” bit for the codeword pair is set.
Otherwise, a pointer to the invalid codeword pair is passed to the
C1 ECC correction engine.
If the C1 ECC correction engine can correct the error, then the
corrected bytes are written to memory, and the Valid bit is set.
Otherwise, the Valid bit is left cleared.
As data is read from memory to the data processor for decompression,
the C1 ECC is again checked and an interrupt generated if it is not
correct.
C2 ECC
C2 ECC involves three distinct operations:
1
Encoding: Generating C2 ECC bytes from data bytes (performed by
ECC coprocessor hardware).
2
Decoding: Generating ECC syndromes from data and ECC bytes,
testing for all-zeroes (performed by ECC coprocessor hardware).
3
Correction: Generating corrected data from syndromes.
The correction depends on the number and types of errors involved:
For one known C1 codeword pair in error in a subdata set (C2
codeword), the operation is performed by the ECC coprocessor
hardware.
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